What is the role of perfuming agents in embalming?

Perfuming agents play a crucial role in embalming primarily by covering unpleasant odors that can arise from decomposition and the embalming process itself. When a body is prepared for burial, decomposition can produce strong and often offensive smells due to the breakdown of tissues and the proliferation of bacteria. Perfuming agents are therefore added to the embalming fluids to mask these odors, making the presentation of the body more pleasant for both the deceased's family and for those who attend the viewing.

While disinfecting the body and preserving tissues are key aspects of the embalming process, these functions are typically achieved through other chemicals and methods. For example, formaldehyde is commonly used for its preservative and disinfectant properties, but it does not have the pleasant smell associated with perfuming agents. Enhancing the natural odors of the body is not a goal of embalming; instead, the focus is on creating a more acceptable and soothing atmosphere for mourners by eliminating or masking any foul smells.