What is ecchymosis commonly known as?

Ecchymosis is commonly known as a bruise. This phenomenon occurs when small blood vessels are damaged, leading to bleeding underneath the skin. As a result, the area can show a characteristic discoloration that transitions from purple or blue to green or yellow as the body heals. Understanding ecchymosis is important in various medical contexts, as it can indicate underlying conditions or trauma, and recognizing it as a bruise helps in identifying injuries or disorders related to blood clotting or vessel integrity.

The other terms, such as disinfectant, edema, and skin slip, refer to different medical conditions or substances. Disinfectant is a chemical used to kill or inhibit the growth of microorganisms. Edema refers to the swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in the body's tissues. Skin slip is a condition that can occur postmortem when the thin outer layer of skin separates from the underlying layers. Knowing the distinctions among these terms reinforces the understanding of ecchymosis as a specific type of injury characterized by localized bleeding.